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Until April 2025, electric car owners in the UK paid no Vehicle Excise Duty (VED). That ended on 1 April 2025, and if you own or are about to buy an electric car you now need to budget for road tax like everyone else. This guide covers what you will pay in 2026/27, how the "expensive car supplement" works for EVs, and what changes are planned. Every figure comes from the official GOV.UK rate tables.
To check the tax on any car by emissions and list price, use the free >UK Car Tax Calculator.
For most electric cars registered on or after 1 April 2017, the 2026/27 costs are:
Source: >GOV.UK – Vehicle tax rates for cars registered on or after 1 April 2017.
From 1 April 2025, zero-emission cars started paying VED so that all drivers contribute to roads as more people switch to electric. Before that date, EVs fell in the £0 band. Now they pay the same standard rate as petrol, diesel and hybrid cars. The official guidance is on >GOV.UK – Vehicle tax rates.
How much you pay depends mainly on when the car was first registered.
These EVs paid nothing in their first year. Since April 2025 they pay the standard rate of £200 a year at their next renewal.
The expensive car supplement for these older cars depends on the date. GOV.UK says that a zero-emission car registered before 1 April 2025 does not pay the supplement. Electric cars registered between 1 April 2025 and 31 March 2026 do pay it if their list price was above the threshold.
Older EVs were taxed on the CO2-based system, where 0g/km is Band A. From April 2025 they moved to the lowest paid band, which is a small fraction of the standard rate. Check the >GOV.UK rate table for cars registered 2001–2017 for the current Band A figure.
The £200 standard rate can be paid in several ways. Some cost more than others:
Payment method 2026/27 cost Single 12-month payment £200 12-month payment by Direct Debit £200 12 monthly Direct Debits £210 total Single 6-month payment £110 6-month payment by Direct Debit £105Paying monthly costs about 5% more. Two six-month payments cost £210 to £220. If you can afford it, paying for the year up front is cheapest.
The supplement is the part that catches out the most EV buyers.
Worked example. You buy a new EV with a list price of £55,000 in May 2026.
Total VED over the first seven years: £10 + £3,200 + £200 = £3,410.
The same buyer choosing an EV with a £45,000 list price would pay £10 + 6 × £200 = £1,210 over seven years. That is a difference of about £2,200, which is worth knowing when you compare models and option packs.
When you buy a used car, the vehicle tax does not transfer to you. You must tax it yourself before you drive it, at >GOV.UK – Tax your vehicle. The amount depends on the car's original registration date and list price, not on what you paid for it. A three-year-old EV that cost £60,000 new will still owe the supplement until its sixth year of tax.
Hybrids and plug-in hybrids count as "alternative fuel" vehicles. Their first-year rate depends on CO2 emissions; a plug-in hybrid at 1–50g/km pays £115, for example. After that they pay the same £200 standard rate. The official tables are at the GOV.UK link above.
At Budget 2025 the government announced Electric Vehicle Excise Duty (eVED), a mileage charge for electric and plug-in hybrid cars from April 2028, paid on top of normal VED. The government estimates an average EV driver will pay around £240 a year (£20 a month), with a lower rate for plug-in hybrids, and says drivers will not have to report where or when they drive. Source: >GOV.UK – Budget 2025. The details are still out for consultation, so check GOV.UK before planning around them. This post will be updated when the rules are final.
If you are buying with finance, see the >UK Mortgage Calculator for monthly repayment maths, or the >Take-Home Pay Calculator to see how running costs fit your budget. For other UK money guides, read How much tax will I pay on my salary? and How to calculate VAT in the UK.
Yes. Since 1 April 2025 electric cars pay VED. New EVs pay £10 in the first year and then the £200 standard rate.
Yes, for most EVs in 2026/27 when paid annually. Cars with a list price over £50,000 pay £640 for years 2 to 6.
No. It uses the published list price before first registration, including options and before any discount.
GOV.UK says zero-emission cars registered before 1 April 2025 are exempt from the supplement. You pay the £200 standard rate.
Not for most EVs. Only some exempt vehicles still pay nothing, for example cars used by disabled drivers who get qualifying benefits. See >GOV.UK – Vehicle exempt from vehicle tax.
No. Monthly Direct Debit costs £210 a year, compared with £200 paid in one go.
Figures are from GOV.UK and were checked in October 2026. Tax rates change each April, so confirm them on GOV.UK before you pay. This article is general information, not financial advice.
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